Pei Tu Qing Xin Tang for Atopic Dermatitis
More randomised control trials are
required to assess the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine. This
multi-centre, randomised, assessor-blind, controlled study assessed the
efficacy of the Chinese herbal formula Pei Tu Qing Xin Tang (PTQXT) for
treating patients with atopic dermatitis (AD).
Patients aged 5-25 years with
moderate-to-severe AD were randomised to receive a 12-week treatment involving
either oral administration of PTQXT; oral administration of PTQXT combined with
an external application of Chinese herbs; or oral administration of
antihistamine and a placebo of PTQXT pills added to topical 1% mometasone
furoate. The primary end-point measure was the change in the Scoring Atopic
Dermatitis Index (SCORAD) at the end of the observation period, and secondary
end-points included quality of life (QOL). The outcomes were evaluated at
baseline, then every 4 weeks from week 4 to week 12 and every 8 weeks from week
12 to week 36.
Two hundred and seventy-five
patients were recruited. During the 12-week treatment period, up to the primary
end-point, the mean SCORAD decreased gradually in all three groups. At week 28
and week 36, there was a significantly greater decrease in the mean SCORAD for
the Chinese herbal medicine-treated groups than for the control group (at week
28, P=0.002 and P=0.036, respectively; at week 36, P<0.001 and P=0.002,
respectively). At week 36, the difference in QOL scores showed a significantly
greater improvement in both Chinese herbal medicine-treated groups than in the
control group (P<0.001 and P<0.001, respectively).
PTQXT is effective in decreasing the
severity of the disease and improving the QOL in patients with
moderate-to-severe AD.
Source: Liu J,
Mo X,
Wu D,
Ou A,
Xue S,
Liu C,
Li H,
Wen Z,
Chen D.
Efficacy of a Chinese
herbal medicine for the treatment of atopic dermatitis: A randomised controlled
study. Complement Ther Med. 2015
Oct;23(5):644-51.
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