Traditional
Chinese Medicine for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Systematic Review of
Randomized Clinical Trials
BACKGROUND: There is no curative treatment for chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is widely used in the treatment of CFS in
China.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of TCM for CFS.
METHODS: The protocol of this review is registered at PROSPERO. We searched six
main databases for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on TCM for CFS from their
inception to September 2013. The Cochrane risk of bias tool was used to assess
the methodological quality. We used RevMan 5.1 to synthesize the results.
RESULTS: 23 RCTs involving 1776 participants were identified. The risk of bias
of the included studies was high. The types of TCM interventions varied,
including Chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture, qigong, moxibustion, and
acupoint application. The results of meta-analyses and several individual
studies showed that TCM alone or in combination with other interventions
significantly alleviated fatigue symptoms as measured by Chalder's fatigue
scale, fatigue severity scale, fatigue assessment instrument by Joseph E.
Schwartz, Bell's fatigue scale, and guiding principle of clinical research on
new drugs of TCM for fatigue symptom. There was no enough evidence that TCM
could improve the quality of life for CFS patients. The included studies did
not report serious adverse events.
CONCLUSIONS: TCM appears to be effective to alleviate the fatigue symptom for
people with CFS. However, due to the high risk of bias of the included studies,
larger, well-designed studies are needed to confirm the potential benefit in
the future.
Source: Wang YY, Li XX, Liu JP, Luo H, Ma LX, Alraek T. Traditional
Chinese medicine for chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review of
randomized clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2014 Aug;22(4):826-33.
doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2014.06.004. Epub 2014 Jun 30.
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