The
Source and Luo Point Combination
Treating the source
and luo points together is a common modern treatment method that is not found
in the early classics of acupuncture. Researching the history of the luo mai
reveals four main shifts in the way the luo points are applied in clinical
practice. The changes occur from the Jin dynasty (A.D. 1115-1234) to the early
1900s.
The legendary Dou
Hanqing created the first change when he presented the command points for the
eight extraordinary channels in A.D. 1196. Four of the command points are luo
points. The functions of these luo points would include treating the eight
extraordinary channels and the vital substances associated with the eight
extraordinary channels: jing and source qi. The second change
is found in the Zhen Jiu Da Cheng, The Great Compendium of Acupuncture and
Moxibustion, written by Yang Jizhou, in the Ming Dynasty. The third change
occurred with George Soulie De Morant, the French practitioner, writer and
teacher. And the fourth change occurred with Dr. Nguyen Van Nghi, the
influential Vietnamese translator, teacher and practitioner. Each of their
theories, assumptions and applications will be evaluated to gain a deeper
understanding of them and their relationship to the teachings from the Ling
Shu.
Dou Hanqing is a
famous practitioner and writer from the Jin dynasty (A.D. 1115-1234). In A.D.
1196 he wrote The Guide of Acupuncture. Dou Hanqing is the person we
can historically trace that presented and promoted the eight command points of
the extraordinary channels. He revealed these points around A.D. 1196. They are
not in any known texts before his work. He left no theory of how they work or
why each point was selected. For this reason classical practitioners do not use
these points as command points of the eight extraordinary channels. Classical
and serious practitioners always pick points on the eight extraordinary
channels. Four luo points were selected as command points. The luo points are
lung 7 for the ren channel, san jiao 5 for the yang wei channel, pericardium 6
for the yin wei channel, and spleen 4 for the chong channel. Creating this new
point category and assigning this function to the four luo points created new
conditions the luo points could treat. It radically changed the function of the
luo points. The luo points could now treat jing, source qi
and conditions of the eight extraordinary channels. It seems these four points
could treat conditions the source points would classically treat. I believe
this new function contributed to the change in how the luo points would be used
in the future and is the basis of the source-luo point combination.
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