Acupuncture Reduce the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis
A Chinese study was conducted to examine the effects of
electroacupuncture (EA) on inflammatory responses in patients with acute
pancreatitis (AP). Eighty patients with mild or severe AP were randomly
allocated to a control group or an EA group. All patients were managed
conservatively. In addition, the EA group received acupuncture for 30 min per
day for 7 days at bilateral points ST36, LI4, TE6, ST37 and LR3. Interleukin
(IL)-6, IL-10 and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured on admission
and on day 7. The time to re-feeding and length of stay in hospital were also
recorded. A total of 58 patients provided complete data. The characteristics of
the patients in the EA and control groups were similar. After 7 days the serum
concentrations of IL-10 were higher in the EA group than in the control group
(mild AP: 6.2±1.2 vs 5.2±0.9 pg/mL, p<0.05; severe AP: 14.9±7.8 vs
7.9±6.3 pg/mL, p<0.05). For patients with severe AP, the CRP level in the EA
group was lower than in the control group (p<0.05). EA may reduce the
severity of AP by inducing anti-inflammatory effects and reducing the time to
re-feeding; however, it did not reduce the length of hospital stay.
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