Western Medicine and Chinese Medicine
Western
medicine and Chinese medicine developed within the context of different cultures
and perspectives of the natural world. The more reductionistic approach of Western
biomedical sciences has generated tremendous knowledge of anatomy, physiology, histology,
genetics, and biochemistry, while the phenomenological approach of Chinese
medicine has produced a more holistic understanding of biology. The two
concepts are complementary, and combining them to optimally balance detail and context
could generate a highly rewarding step forward for medicine.
A
diversity of perspectives on life and consciousness has developed across
humanity’s different cultures. In the Western Hemisphere, a key development was
the affirmation by Greek Ionian scholars such as Thales, Pythagoras, and
Archimedes that it was not gods, but rather laws of nature, that create and organize
our reality. The modern concept of the laws of nature emerged in the
seventeenth century through the work of scholars such as Keppler and Galileo,
with the most notable contributions coming from Newton and from Descartes, who emphasized
a duality between the mind and the physical body.
The Science article is here.
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