1987: WFAS
Worldwide interest sparked the emergence of an international
organization, the World Federation of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Societies
(WFAS). The idea of establishing WFAS was initiated by eight countries
in 1984, an important time for the development of acupuncture in China. A
preparatory committee was formed in Beijing that year, and by 1987 the
WFAS was founded, holding its first inaugural conference that year. WFAS
was headquartered in Beijing; it was approved by the Chinese State
Council and coordinated by China's Ministry of Health, Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, Commission of Science and Technology, and National
Commission of Science. Further development of WFAS was facilitated by
the China Acupuncture Association and China Academy of Chinese Medicine.
WFAS started with 57 members representing 37,000 acupuncture
practitioners, scholars and medical doctors. To qualify for membership
in WFAS, an organization was required to be a registered acupuncture
organization with at least three years' history in a country/region, and
must include a minimum of fifty individual members, three-fourths of
whom had to be medical doctors and/or acupuncture practitioners.
In 1991, the World Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
was launched by WFAS. In 1998, WFAS and WHO established an official
non-governmental partnership. This relationship allowed WFAS members to
attend WHO's World Health Assembly as well as meetings of the WHO
Standing Committee. Under the auspices of WHO, WFAS held international
conferences for institutional members and professional members. At
international conferences hosted by WFAS, many significant topics of
acupuncture theory and practice have been addressed. WFAS has been
instrumental in developing the acupuncture standards promulgated by WHO.
As a non-governmental international union of acupuncture associations
and organizations, having official relations with the World Health
Organization (WHO) since 1998, WFAS functions to promote understanding
and cooperation among acupuncture groups throughout the world, to
strengthen international academic exchanges, to advance acupuncture
medicine, and to enhance the status of acupuncture in health care
systems. More specifically, WFAS was established to organize
international conferences, symposiums and seminars on acupuncture;
promote cooperation among acupuncture groups throughout the world;
encourage academic exchanges on acupuncture; meet responsibilities
required by the official relations between WFAS and WHO; cooperate with
WHO to implement WHO's strategy regarding traditional medicine;
publicize and promote acupuncture medicine; strive to attain legal
status for acupuncture in all countries; develop education and training
methods for acupuncture and improve its professional quality; promote
acupuncture treatment and research; publish periodicals and provide
information on acupuncture; and formulate and promote organizational
standards and international standards of acupuncture.
This article has been published in Acupuncture Today.
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